Great Possessions
Upper Trigram:Li, Clinging Brightness, Fire
Lower Trigram:Ch'ien, Creative Principle, Heaven
Governing Ruler:Six in the fifth place

The Image
Heaven, and fire above it: the image of Ta Yu. The superior man, in accordance with this, represses what is evil and gives distinction to what is good, in sympathy with the excellent heaven-conferred nature.

Miscellaneous Signs
Ta Yu adhering multitudes can show; T'ung Jen reflects their warm affection's glow.

The Judgement
Ta Yu indicates that, under the circumstances which it implies, there will be great progress and success.

Commentary
In Ta Yu the weak line has the place of honour, is grandly central, and all strong lines above and below respond to it. Hence comes its name Ta Yu, or 'Having what is Great'.
The attributes of its trigrams are strength and vigour, with elegance and brightness. The ruling line in it responds to its correlate in heaven, and consequently its action is all at the proper times. In this way it indicates great progress and success.

The Lines and commentaries
Bottom nine
Showing no approach to what is injurious, and no error. Let there be a realisation of the difficulty and danger of the position, and there will be no error.
The first line shows no approach to possible injury.
Nine in the second place
Showing a large wagon with its load. In whatever direction advance is made, there will be no error.
'A large wagon with its load', refers to the virtue accumulated in the line's subject, so that he will suffer no loss in his conduct of affairs.
Nine in the third place
A feudal prince presents his offerings to the Son of Heaven. A small man would be unequal to such a duty.
'A feudal prince presents his offerings to the Son of Heaven': a small man in such a position does himself harm.
Nine in the fourth place
Showing its subject keeping his great resources under restraint. There will be no error.
'He keeps his great resources under restraint': his wisdom discriminates clearly what he ought to do.
Six in the fifth place
Showing the subject's sincerity reciprocated by that of all others. Let him display a proper majesty, and there will be good fortune.
'His sincerity is reciprocated by all others': it serves to stir and call out what is in their minds. The 'good fortune springing from a display of proper majesty', shows how they might otherwise feel too easy and make no preparations to serve.
Top-most nine
Showing its subject with help accorded to him from heaven. There will be good fortune, advantage in every respect.
The good fortune attached to the top-most line of Ta Yu arises from the help of heaven.



1. Ch'ien
Creative Principle

2. K'un
Passive Principle

3. Chun
Initial Difficulties

4. Meng
Youthful Inexperience

5. Hsü
Delay

6. Sung
Conflict

7. Shih
The Army

8. Pi
Seeking Unity

9. Hsiao Ch'u
Minor Restraint

10. Lü
Treading carefully

11. T'ai
Peace

12. P'i
Stagnation

13. T'ung Jen
Companionship

14. Ta Yu
Great Possessions

15. Ch'ien
Modesty

16. Yü
Enthusiasm

17. Sui
Allegiance

18. Ku
Arresting Decay

19. Lin
Approaching

20. Kuan
Contemplation

21. Shih Ho
Biting through

22. Pi
Grace

23. Po
Disintegration

24. Fu
The Turning Point

25. Wu Wang
Innocence

26. Ta Ch'u
Restraining Force

27. I
Nourishment

28. Ta Kuo
Excess

29. K'an
The Abyss

30. Li
Clinging Brightness

31. Hsieh
Influence

32. Heng
Endurance

33. Tun
Withdrawal

34. Ta Chuang
Strength of Greatness

35. Chin
Progress

36. Ming I
Sinking Light

37. Chia Jen
The Family

38. K'uei
Opposition

39. Chien
Obstacles

40. Hsieh
Deliverance

41. Sun
Decrease

42. I
Increase

43. Kuai
Resolution

44. Kou
Coming on

45. Ts'ui
Congregation

46. Sheng
Moving upward

47. K'un
Exhaustion

48. Ching
The Well

49. Ko
Revolution

50. Ting
The Cauldron

51. Chen
Thunderclap

52. Ken
Inaction

53. Chien
Gradual Progress

54. Kuei Mei
Marriageable Maiden

55. Feng
Abundance

56. Lü
The Wanderer

57. Sun
Gentle Penetration

58. Tui
Joy

59. Huan
Dispersal

60. Chien
Restraint

61. Cung Fu
Inner Truth

62. Hsiao Kuo
Small Excess

63. Chi Chi
Completion and After

64. Wei Chi
Before Completion